The Output Of China'S Main Silk Products Increased Slightly.
A few days ago, the National Bureau of statistics released statistics on the production of 354 reeling silk spinning enterprises above Designated Size in 2012 1~5 months.
Statistics show that China's silk production 47664 tons, an increase of 16.5% over the same period, of which 35 spun silk enterprises output 5575 tons, down 8.39% compared with the same period last year; 254 of the above scale weaving enterprises produced 362 million 790 thousand meters of silk fabric, an increase of 11.17% over the same period; 74 silk was produced by 19 million 730 thousand of the enterprises silk, an increase of 31.12% over the same period.
Statistics show that the output of China's main silk products has increased by a small margin.
According to the statistics of 170 enterprises in the National Silk and silk production system of the China Silk Association, the output of 1~5 silk was 5922.22 tons, down 31.19% from the same period last year. The output of silk fabrics was 27 million 827 thousand and 200 meters, down 24.45% from that of the same period last year. 35 million 373 thousand and 600 silk fabrics were reduced by 9.92% compared with the same period last year.
Statistics show that in silk products only silk production in home textile products is on the rise.
In the customs statistics, the export of silk products was 1 billion 316 million US dollars in 1~5 months, down 8.95% compared to the same period last year.
Silk products exported 6804 tons, down 6.37% compared with the same period last year, and the export amount was 258 million US dollars, down 17.31% compared with the same period last year. The unit price decreased by 11.67% compared with the same period last year, of which the export volume of factory silk was 2357.5 tons, up 5.29% from the same period last year, and the amount was 109 million 649 thousand and 400 dollars, down 8.27% from the same period last year.
The export volume of silk and silk fabrics was 79 million 575 thousand meters, down 11.54% from the same period last year, the amount was 413 million US dollars, down 3.48% from the same period last year, and the unit price increased by 9.24%. The export volume of the silk fabrics was 59 million 930 thousand meters, down 12.91% compared with the same period last year, and the export amount was 284 million dollars, a decrease of 6.34% compared with the same period last year, and the unit price increased by 7.5% over the same period.
Silk garments and products exported 645 million US dollars, down 8.58% compared with the same period last year.
Silk clothing
Exports of 86 million 520 thousand pieces, down 35.96% from the same period last year, amounted to $447 million, down 5.51% from the same period last year. The number of knitted apparel exports was 71 million 273 thousand and 400, down 39.12% from the same period last year, the amount of $131 million 795 thousand and 200, an increase of 0.7% over the previous year, and the unit price increased by 65.18% over the same period.
Statistics show that the export trade of silk textiles has decreased in all directions.
According to the above data, the analysis of China silk association thinks: China in 2012
Cocoon and silk industry
Indeed, there are many unfavorable factors. First, the world economic situation is more complex and global.
financial crisis
The deep influence has not yet been completely eliminated; the two is the intensification of international trade competition and the rise of trade protectionism in various countries; the three is that the appreciation of the RMB exchange rate has slowed down, but there are still some relapse; the four is that the cost of all kinds of factors has entered a period of concentrated rise, and the pressure on production and operation of enterprises is still relatively large. Five, the problem of corporate financing has not yet been effectively solved, and the shortage of liquidity is still the biggest difficulty for enterprises to operate. Six, the growth of raw material production is limited, the price fluctuation is increasing, and the risk of industry operation is increasing.
Since the first quarter of 2012, the export of silk products has been on the decline. There is no sign of stopping.
In this regard, all parties in the market should attach great importance to it.
Yang Yongyuan, President of the China Silk Association, pointed out that in the face of the current complex economic situation, enterprises in the silk and silk industry should pay close attention to the development and changes of the international macro economy. In line with the direction and trend of the domestic macro-control policies, we should promptly adjust the management strategy of enterprises, especially seize the opportunity of the pformation and upgrading of the industry, concentrate our efforts on strengthening our own construction, adopt a sound business strategy, avoid speculative psychology and behavior, and jointly safeguard the stability of the industry. We must work together to tide over the difficulties.
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It is understood that this year Jiangsu, Sichuan,
Guangdong
In Shandong, Anhui and other places, the amount of seed production has increased. Although the area of Guangxi, which is the largest province of cocoon production in China, has been affected by long-term low temperature and light weather, the germination and growth of mulberry trees have been postponed for 20~30 days. But as of the first ten days of May, 967 thousand species of silkworm eggs have been released in Guangxi, plus 200 thousand inflows from other provinces. The spring seed output in this region is basically the same as that in the same period last year, and the annual output is expected to increase by 10% over the same period last year.
Therefore, the supply of cocoon is relatively adequate this year. Raw silk output is basically the same as that of last year. It is estimated that the fluctuation of cocoon silk price will not fluctuate greatly.
According to the insiders, Guangdong, Sichuan and other parts of the spring cocoon has been listed, of which Guangdong Xuwen and Guangxi Yizhou purchase price is about 40 yuan / kg, Sichuan Ningnan purchase price of 31 yuan / kg.
The price of spring cocoons is high, and the export market is likely to continue to decline. With the urgent need to replenishment of raw materials, reeling enterprises have to face the dilemma of "cocoon silk price upside down".
The China silk association suggests that enterprises should carefully analyze the factors affecting the price fluctuation of cocoon silk, such as production cost, market supply and demand, cocoon purchase order, market speculation and macroeconomic policies, and make suggestions for enterprises to guard against price fluctuations and submit reasonable proposals for the formulation of industry policies.
In the light of the development trend of the cocoon and silk industry this year, the industry experts believe that the output of cocoons in the whole country may increase slightly in 2012, but the output of raw silk is limited. In the first half of the year, the price of raw silk is relatively stable, and the second half of the year will probably be better than the first half. The export pressure of the first half year of the national silk industry is greater than that of the first half of the year.
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