"One Belt And One Road" To Solve The Predicament Faced By Economic Globalization

According to the world clothing and shoe net reporter, "one belt and one road" will fully rely on the existing dual multilateral mechanisms of China and the relevant countries, with the help of the existing and effective regional cooperation platform, and all along the way to borrow the historical symbols of the ancient Silk Road, hold high the banner of peaceful development, actively develop economic cooperation and partnership with the countries along the border, and work together to create a political mutual trust, economic integration, cultural inclusion of interest community, destiny community and responsibility community.

"One belt and one road" brings "three great benefits" to globalization.

Benefit one: solve the dilemma of Globalization

Over the past 30 years, the pace of economic globalization has been advancing rapidly, and the scope of development is far beyond imagination.

Economic globalization brings all kinds of economic factors such as capital, information, resources, products and other related factors, such as personnel, technology and ideas, and greatly promotes the integration and rapid growth of the world economy.

Connor, a famous global strategist and Brookings Institution, points out that globalization is entering a new golden age in the book "super territory".

In the global village, people's lives and the operation of the country are inseparable from globalization, and can not be imagined back to the old road of isolation and conservatism.

On the other hand, problems such as uneven development among countries and increasing global financial risks caused by economic globalization have also attracted the attention of the international community.

Globalization encourages competition and efficiency, but at the same time, it also makes wealth increasingly concentrated on a small number of countries or interest groups, resulting in the widening gap between the rich and the poor.

Developing countries are uneven in the integration of economic globalization: some countries (BRICs emerging economies represented) have long been in the middle and lower reaches of the global value chain despite their accession to the world economic division of labor. Some underdeveloped countries are not being integrated into the global value chain and become "forgotten corners" because of their lack of advantages in technology and pportation.

Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, the protectionism and customs tendency have been rising worldwide, and the multilateral trading system has been impacted. In particular, the British "black swan" event has chosen to break away from the European Union and Trump was elected president of the United States and pushed the globalization to a crossroads.

Experts believe that only by pushing the growth of global economic recovery and breaking the imbalance and inequality of economic growth can economic globalization proceed along a healthy track.

China's "one belt and one road" initiative helps to solve the predicament faced by economic globalization.

Good two: shaping healthier Globalization

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"Conform to the inherent laws of international economic development and actively adapt to the new trend of global economic cooperation, and have gained extensive international consensus.

Akayev, former president of Kyrgyzstan, pointed out that "one belt and one road" is a new mode of international relations and World Trade Based on the mutual benefit and benefit of all participating countries, which will make globalization fair and full of humanity.

"If there is no guarantee for infrastructure such as roads and communications, it is difficult to integrate into global production activities. The" one belt road "can provide an interface for vulnerable groups and less developed areas to integrate into globalization.

This has been confirmed on the road of poverty alleviation in China.

Huang Wei, director of the Global Governance Research Institute of the world economic and Political Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said.

At present, the "one belt and one way" construction has attracted more than 100 countries and international organizations to participate. More than 30 countries along the route signed a cooperation agreement with the Chinese side to build a "one belt and one road" cooperation agreement. More than 20 countries have carried out international capacity cooperation with China. The financial cooperation represented by Asia Investment Bank and Silk Road Fund has been continuously deepened, and a number of influential landmark projects have gradually landed.

With the development of emerging economies and the enhancement of China's discourse power, the new round of globalization will take balanced and inclusive development as the main point.

Driven by the interconnection and interconnection of infrastructures, the economic and trade cooperation and investment cooperation between the countries along the belt has gained new impetus and new economic growth points.

In 2015, China's bilateral trade volume with the "one country and one way" participating countries exceeded 1 trillion US dollars, and the direct investment of Chinese enterprises to the countries along the border was nearly US $15 billion.

The United Nations believes that the "one belt and one way" advocated by China is the most important supporting point of the United Nations Sustainable Development Agenda for 2030, and expects China to play a greater role in global development.

Ostrovsky, deputy director of the Far East Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, pointed out that from the promotion of economic development to the integration of political and social fields, the "one belt and one way" will bring opportunities for the healthy development of economic globalization.

Positive three: reconstructing the global value chain

The "one belt and one way" initiative helps developing countries to promote infrastructure construction, open up logistics corridors, and help them develop through capacity cooperation.

Key industries such as household appliances, automobile manufacturing, iron and steel, electric power and so on.

Since the 90s of last century, China has gained the world's factory status in the international manufacturing industry pfer. At present, it has begun to carry out industrial adjustment and upgrading, and has promulgated "made in China 2025" for this purpose.

The countries along the belt and road are at different stages of industrialization. Some labor-intensive industries and capital intensive industries in China are expected to be pferred to the "one way and one way" participating countries.

Experts believe that the "one belt and one way" will provide opportunities for the disadvantaged and underdeveloped regions to join the world economic division of labor.

These countries are expected to catch up with a new round of global trains to raise the level of industrialization and achieve economic modernization.

The construction of "one belt and one road" will promote global value chain reconstruction through external investment and production capacity cooperation, and gradually form linkage development and production chain.

In the "mountain country" Tajikistan, China and Thailand group from Xinjiang, China not only teach local cotton farmers

Planting technology has also set up a textile factory, and the garment production workshop is also in the process of planning.

Tajikistan is thus incorporated into the global textile industry chain.

Kyrgyzstan economic expert Jana Bekov said that due to the prevalence of maritime trade and the US dollar monopole currency settlement system, many Eurasian landlocked countries, including Kyrgyzstan, lost their development opportunities, and the mode of economic development was single.

The concept of "one belt and one road" has made the regional and global economic development models more diversified, and promoted the orderly, diversified and healthy development of the economy, and has made positive contributions to the reshaping of globalization in the new era.

Gustavo, director of the Asia and Argentina research center in Argentina, pointed out: "China's" belt and road initiative "is weaving a three-dimensional trade and investment network by reconstructing the value chain, the industrial chain and the supply chain, so that the sub region countries that have been on the edge of globalization will get development opportunities. The explorers of the new era will explore unprecedented development opportunities along this new silk road.

Xiaobian understands that the development of modern industrial revolution and digital economy is pushing the world towards multipolarity and pluralism, and that globalization and future development must keep pace with the pformation and perfection of the global economic governance system.

In line with the general trend of world pattern change, "one belt and one road" will not only promote the development of globalization in a balanced and inclusive way, but also promote the global governance mechanism to move towards a more equitable and rational direction.

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